“Laden on Board” (LOB) and “Shipped on Board” (SOB) are terms related to the Bill of Lading (B/L), a crucial document in international shipping. These terms indicate the status of the goods at the time the bill of lading is issued.
- Laden on Board (LOB):
- Meaning: “Laden” essentially means loaded or filled. So, “Laden on Board” means that the goods have been loaded onto the vessel.
- Implication: This term indicates that the goods have been physically loaded onto the ship. The carrier acknowledges that the goods are on board and ready for transportation. The specific vessel and voyage details are usually mentioned in the bill of lading.
- Shipped on Board (SOB):
- Meaning: “Shipped” implies that the goods have been handed over to the carrier for transportation.
- Implication: When a bill of lading is marked as “Shipped on Board,” it means that the goods have been received by the carrier and are ready for shipment. The carrier acknowledges receipt of the goods and commits to transporting them to the specified destination.
In summary, while both terms confirm that the goods are on board the vessel, “Laden on Board” emphasizes the loading of goods onto the ship, while “Shipped on Board” focuses on the goods being in the carrier’s possession and ready for transportation. The choice of terminology may depend on the specific practices of the shipping company or the requirements of the parties involved in the transaction. It’s essential for parties in international trade to understand these terms as they have implications for the transfer of responsibility and risk in the shipping process.